Maxron R-290A Refrigerant Gas in Kenya
Maxron R-290A (Propane) is a high-performance hydrocarbon refrigerant known for its excellent thermodynamic efficiency, zero ozone-depleting potential (ODP = 0), and ultra-low global warming potential (GWP ≈ 3).
In Kenya’s fast-growing refrigeration and air-conditioning industry, R-290A is increasingly replacing older refrigerants such as R-22 and R-134a — offering cleaner, greener, and more cost-efficient performance.
At Olinc Industrial Products & Equipment Ltd, we supply genuine Maxron R-290A refrigerant gas at the best market prices in Kenya, ensuring reliable quality, safety compliance, and nationwide delivery.
If you are looking for a modern, eco-friendly, and energy-saving refrigerant, Maxron R-290A is your ideal choice.
What is Maxron R-290A Refrigerant Gas?
Maxron R-290A is a high-purity propane-based refrigerant (C₃H₈) designed for use in commercial and residential cooling systems. It offers:
- Superior heat transfer efficiency compared to synthetic refrigerants.
- Reduced energy consumption (up to 20 % savings).
- Very low environmental impact.
Excellent system compatibility with hydrocarbon-approved compressors and oils.
Although R-290A is a hydrocarbon (flammable, classified A3), it is safe to handle with correct procedures and trained personnel — making it ideal for modern, sustainable HVAC applications
Environmental Benefits of R-290A
- Zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP = 0)
- Ultra-Low Global Warming Potential (GWP ≈ 3) — far below HFCs such as R-410A (2088) or R-134a (1430)
- Highly Energy-Efficient – requires less power to achieve the same cooling output
- Compliance – meets Montreal Protocol and Kigali Amendment environmental goals
Sustainable Alternative – fully aligned with Kenya’s green-energy and climate policies
Applications of Maxron R-290A
Maxron R-290A refrigerant gas is ideal for a wide range of uses, including:
Residential
- Domestic refrigerators & freezers
- Split and window A/C units
Portable air conditioners
Commercial
- Display chillers and supermarket cabinets
- Commercial cold rooms & freezers
- Hotel and restaurant refrigeration units
Bottle coolers & vending machines
Industrial
- Process chillers & industrial cooling systems
- Ice-cream machines & food processingPharmaceutical and laboratory equipment
Because of its excellent cooling capacity and energy efficiency, R-290A is rapidly becoming the preferred refrigerant for modern refrigeration manufacturers and installers in Kenya.
Technical Specifications
| Property | Maxron R-290A Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Propane (C₃H₈) |
| ASHRAE Classification | A3 (flammable) |
| Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) | 0 |
| Global Warming Potential (GWP) | ≈ 3 |
| Molecular Weight | 44.10 g/mol |
| Boiling Point | –42 °C |
| Critical Temperature | 96.7 °C |
| Lubricant Oil | POE or Mineral Oil (compatible with hydrocarbon systems) |
| Cylinder Colors | Light green / Silver with green band |
| Purity | ≥ 99.9 % |
Advantages of Using Maxron R-290A Refrigerant Gas
- Eco-Friendly & Future-Proof — Meets all environmental standards with zero ODP and extremely low GWP.
- Superior Cooling Performance — Excellent heat transfer for faster pull-down and uniform temperatures.
- Energy Efficiency — Reduces compressor load and power consumption.
- Cost Savings — Lower energy bills and longer compressor life.
- Thermal Stability — Performs well even in Kenya’s high-temperature climate.
- Low Charge Volume — Requires up to 40 % less gas compared to HFCs.
- Wide Compatibility — Works with systems designed for hydrocarbons.
Clean Operation — Non-corrosive and chemically stable.
System Compatibility and Replacement
| Refrigerant | R-290A Alternative? | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| R-22 | Yes | Efficient retrofit option with safety considerations |
| R-134a | Yes | Superior performance and lower environmental impact |
| R-404A | Possible | Needs design & valve changes |
| R-410A | Possible | Requires system redesign & safety review |
Important: R-290A is flammable; retrofits should be done by trained HVAC technicians following safety standards (EN 378 / ISO 5149).
Safety, Handling, and Storage
Because R-290A is flammable (A3 classification), proper safety procedures are vital.
Handling
- Only qualified personnel should service R-290A systems.
- Avoid open flames or sparks in the work area.
- Use explosion-proof equipment where required.
Always verify leak-tight connections before charging.
Storage
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from sunlight.
- Keep cylinders upright and secured.
Never store near oxidizing agents or ignition sources.
Transport
- Transport according to UN 1978 Propane guidelines.
Ensure cylinder valves are closed and capped.
Maintenance
- Regularly inspect system hoses, fittings, and valves.
- Use leak detectors suitable for hydrocarbons.
Dispose of or recycle cylinders responsibly.
Why Buy Maxron R-290A from Olinc Industrial Products & Equipment Ltd?
- Best Prices in Kenya – We offer unbeatable wholesale and retail rates.
- Guaranteed Authenticity – Every cylinder is factory-sealed and batch-tested.
- Technical Support – Our engineers provide installation & retrofit guidance.
- Nationwide Delivery – Fast, safe dispatch to Nairobi, Mombasa, Kisumu, Eldoret, Nakuru, and beyond.
- KEBS Compliant Products – Certified and environmentally approved refrigerants.
- Customer Trust & Reliability – Decades of experience supplying Kenya’s refrigeration industry.
Cylinder Sizes & Packaging
| Cylinder Type | Net Weight | Application |
|---|---|---|
| Small Disposable | 9 kg | Technicians & home servicing |
| Standard Cylinder | 13.6 kg | Commercial AC installations |
| Bulk Cylinder | 45 kg | Industrial and cold room systems |
| Custom Order | – | Tailored supply for OEMs or large projects |
Performance Comparison Chart
| Refrigerant | ODP | GWP | Energy Efficiency | Safety | Environmental Impact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R-22 | 0.05 | 1810 | Good | A1 (non-flammable) | Moderate |
| R-134a | 0 | 1430 | High | A1 | High |
| R-410A | 0 | 2088 | High | A1 | High |
| R-290A | 0 | 3 | Very High | A3 (flammable) | Very Low |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Is R-290A the same as propane?
Yes. R-290A is high-purity propane used as a refrigerant grade gas with controlled moisture and impurity levels.
- Is R-290A safe to use in Kenya?
Yes — when handled by trained technicians using proper tools and ventilation. It is approved for domestic and commercial use under safety standards EN 378 and ISO 5149.
- Can R-290A replace R-22 or R-134a?
Yes, R-290A can replace both with minor modifications to valves and safety devices. It delivers better efficiency and a lower environmental footprint.
- How long does R-290A last in a system?
Typically 10–15 years under proper maintenance and leak-free operation.
- Where can I buy R-290A refrigerant gas in Kenya?
You can order genuine Maxron R-290A from Olinc Industrial Products & Equipment Ltd, the leading authorized supplier in Kenya. We deliver nationwide.
Technical Support & Training
Olinc Industrial provides:
- Guidance on retrofits from R-22/R-134a to R-290A
- Technician training for safe handling and charging
- Support in leak testing and system optimization
After-sales consultation for commercial projects
Storage, Transport & Disposal Guidelines
- Store cylinders upright in a shaded area below 50 °C.
- Never store near combustible materials.
- Transport only in authorized vehicles with ventilation.
Dispose of empty cylinders through certified recycling partners (Olinc can assist).
Key Features and Benefits of Maxron R-290A
- Eco-friendly and low GWP – R-290A has a Global Warming Potential (GWP) of only 3, and an Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) of zero, making it one of the most sustainable refrigerants available today.
- High energy efficiency – Offers excellent cooling capacity with less energy consumption, translating to lower electricity bills for homeowners and businesses.
- Compatible with most refrigeration oils and systems – R-290A can be used with mineral, POE, or alkylbenzene oils, offering flexibility for system upgrades or retrofits.
- Low discharge temperature – Keeps compressors running cooler, reducing mechanical wear.
- Easy retrofitting – Many existing R-22 or R-134a systems can be converted to R-290A with minimal modification.
- High purity level (99.9%) – Ensures optimal system performance and consistent cooling results.
- Natural hydrocarbon refrigerant – Unlike synthetic HFC gases, R-290A is derived from natural propane and does not contribute to long-term atmospheric pollution.
- Economical and readily available in Kenya – Supplied by Olinc Industrial at the best prices in the market, complete with technical guidance and after-sales support.